BMI Cutoffs Explained: Underweight to Obese

April 2, 2026
BMI Cutoffs Explained: Underweight to Obese

BMI cutoffs are population-level risk boundaries set by the WHO and CDC. They flag risk — they do not diagnose.

The four bands

Under 18.5 = underweight. 18.5–24.9 = healthy. 25–29.9 = overweight. 30+ = obesity (Class I 30–34.9, II 35–39.9, III 40+).

When cutoffs mislead

Muscular athletes get flagged as overweight. Older adults with low muscle can sit in the healthy band while carrying high body fat.

Pair BMI with waist-to-height ratio for a better single-glance picture.

Check the full BMI chart with categories.

Open the BMI chart →

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